What is Contextual Navigation?

4 min to read

Contextual navigation involves changing how the user navigates based on, as the name suggests, user context. How a user navigates will depend on where they are on an app or website page, and it can take several forms – such as internally-embedded related links.

While traditional navigation menus remain fixed, contextual navigation adjusts to various contexts and individual circumstances. It can change based on several parameters beyond where they are on the page, such as:

• Where the user is located

• The user’s preferences

• Previous actions that the user has taken on your website

The aim of contextual navigation is to increase engagement. You do this by ensuring that what you offer them is relevant to their needs and that it’s the right time to offer it.

Key Takeaways:
  • Contextual navigation is different from traditional navigation
  • Consider how contextual navigation could potentially influence efficiency
  • Think about your users, their needs, etc. before you start with contextual navigation
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What are the key benefits of using contextual navigation in user interfaces?

When implementing contextual navigation on your website, you need to consider various factors. You’ll only get the advantages if you implement your navigation correctly, and these would include:

  • Personalized Experiences: Utilize navigation based on users’ browsing history. For example, if they’re reading an article about website-builders, you could embed a related link that teaches them about SEO. 

  • Efficiency: Use contextual navigation if you want the user to spend less time navigating through your menus, article history, etc., by putting what they’re looking for right in front of them. 

  • Lower Cognitive Load: Users don’t want to be overwhelmed, nor do they want to think about what they need to do next; contextual navigation eliminates this. It’s important to maintain a clear and smooth user experience during the implementation of contextual navigation. 
Pro Tip:
Clearly label your contextual navigation options. These should also be obvious visually; for example, you might want to use color-coding.

What are some common examples of contextual navigation in real-world applications?

Various websites and apps use contextual navigation alongside their static options. Here are some examples that you might have encountered: 

  • eCommerce Websites: An eCommerce website might display the product that a user has recently viewed. Some sites will also showcase similar products that the user might like. 

  • Content Management Systems: You might see notifications that you need to update your plugins. Meanwhile, some plugins may use contextual navigation to ask if you’d like to give them a rating. 

  • Social Media Platforms: Some social media apps will show you recommended posts within your feed. 

  • Mobile Apps: Smartphone and tablet apps might include buttons that allow the user to go back to the previous page. 

  • Gaming Platforms: Some gaming platforms might have navigation prompting users to start a challenge.

How you implement contextual navigation will depend on your specific circumstances. You should split-test different types of navigation with your customers. Moreover, you need to have enough data to make better contextual navigation decisions. 

Pro Tip:
Assess your competitors’ websites and apps, and look at how they implement contextual navigation.

What are the potential challenges and limitations of using contextual navigation?

While contextual navigation has its advantages, understanding the drawbacks is also important for making the right decisions. Here are some aspects to consider. 

  • Complexity: Make sure you have the resources to implement contextual navigation. 

  • Technical Limitations: Besides data, you need technical expertise to successfully implement contextual navigation. 

  • Confusion: To tackle this, make sure that you recommend the right things to your users. Look at your data, understand their needs, and ask for feedback. 

  • Overreliance: Contextual navigation can be one part of your strategy, but you still need traditional navigation. Adopting the right user interface/user experience (UI/UX) practices is also essential. 

While some websites and apps may benefit from contextual navigation, this won’t always be the case. You need to think about your own unique situation and determine whether the time and financial investment will serve you well. If you’re just starting out, focus on traditional navigation; you can always build on this later if needed. 

Consider that contextual navigation may require ongoing adjustments and should be implemented with a focus on continuous optimization. It is advisable to keep testing your on-page design to ensure functionality and address potential issues. You should also experiment with different navigation aspects. 

Pro Tip:
Understand and assess the pros and cons of contextual navigation to make a more informed decision. 

Conclusion

Contextual navigation can help some websites and apps improve user engagement; however, it’s not necessary for everyone. Understanding how contextual navigation works in both theory and practice is important, and you should also make sure that you’ve got the required data/technical expertise. 

Considering the pros and cons of contextual navigation is also important. On top of that, you should ensure that your navigation is clearly differentiated from the rest of the page; use colors and icons for this. Start small and iterate over time.

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